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  Essential Information on an Essential Issue
 
  Letter No.114
 21 December 1999
 
 
  INTERVIEW The Jobs Letter talks to Steve Maharey, Minister of Social Services and Development
 
 
 WINZ REVIEWSThe heat is being turned up on Winz, which faces an inquiry into the government 
department early into the new year. As this issue of 
The Jobs Letter goes to press, Social 
Services Minister Steve Maharey and his Associates Parekura Horomia, Tariana Turia and Ruth 
Dyson were meeting Winz boss Christine Rankin and her key advisers to spell out a new direction 
for Winz and discuss terms for the planned inquiry.
 In a special interview in this issue The Jobs Letter, 
Maharey makes clear that he does not have 
confidence in Ms Rankin and expects his government to be able to work its way towards 
gaining confidence in her and her department. 
      Last week, The Dominion revealed that Winz had employed consultants to help it 
prepare briefing papers for the incoming government. This angered PM Helen Clark who was 
concerned at "the fundamental lack of capacity" at Winz.
Ms Rankin told The Dominion that Winz had employed consultants PricewaterhouseCoopers 
to help in the preparation of ministerial briefing papers. The consultants had performed a 
"co-ordinating and quality assurance role which included proof-reading". Rankin would not reveal 
the cost of this exercise, saying that this information was "commercially sensitive" 
to PricewaterhouseCoopers.
 Helen Clark: "You think of the branding advertisements Winz ran, which are completely 
unnecessary, but then it doesn't have the capacity to write a briefing paper. I'm simply amazed. One 
is tempted to suggest that if Winz spent as much on core analysis as they do on public relations, 
the public interest might be better served..." 
      Clark says that the government will look to rebuilding the capacity of core 
government agencies in the medium term ... so they would be able to provide advice without the assistance 
of consultants. She indicates that this will probably require building up staff in strategic areas. 
She says that many people who used to work in the public service have set themselves up as 
consultants and were often contracted in to do the same job.
The figures: Between 1990, when National was elected, and the end of 1997, the number of 
full-time state servants fell from 55,000 to just over 31,000 people. 
     Green Party co-leader Rod Donald continues to call for Ms Rankin's head to roll, 
saying that the recent use of consultants is just another example of extravagance and mis-management 
at Winz. Donald: "Rankin simply must go. There's such a long list of failures ... I don't see how 
she could stay."
Source   The Jobs Letter interview with Steve Maharey, in this issue; The Dominion 20 December 1999 "Minister has 
no confidence in Rankin" by Mathew Brockett; The Daily News 20 December 1999 "Rankin to get further government grilling"
 PRIVACY COMMISSIONER HITS OUT AT WINZ FRAUD CLAIMS
The Privacy Commissioner, Bruce Slane, has questioned the Winz benefit fraud 
recovery programme, saying that figures suggest that the cost of the programme was greater than 
the amount being recovered, and he questions whether it was all as a result of "fraud".
 Figures supplied to Slane by Winz in relation to its data matching programme, which 
allows government agencies to share information, show that it cost Winz $9.4m to recover $8.9m 
worth of overpayments and penalties. 
 Slane also questions the suggestion by Winz that all the money it was trying to recover is as 
a result of fraud, saying that some of it related to overpayments that hadn't been returned 
yet. Slane: "One wonders what is achieved by stigmatising beneficiaries as criminals in these 
circumstances, and whether it does not have a reverse effect."
      As part of its data-matching programme, Winz shares information on beneficiaries 
with Corrections, Customs, Inland Revenue and ACC. Slane believes that estimates of the debt 
actually recovered in previous years was highly debatable, "to say the least...". 
Slane: "The information matching programmes conducted by Winz have all been justified 
by promises of making enormous monetary savings by cutting back on what the department 
now routinely calls benefit fraud or benefit crime and recovering overpayments ..." 
 
ENTITLEMENT DECISIONS CHALLENGED
Meanwhile, the credibility of Winz has been further shaken by the number of 
beneficiaries successfully challenging decisions on benefit entitlements. Winz has been proved wrong on 
more than three out of five cases examined by its own benefit review committees last year.
 The number of complaints taken against the department has increased from 1,923 in 1997-98 
to 2,050 last financial year. Yet the number of cases where the department has proved right 
has dropped from 854 to 813. 
     A benefit review committee hearing looks at any new information relating to a case, 
ensures that legislation is applied correctly and that any discretion allowed has been exercised 
appropriately and according to the facts of the case. 
Winz spokesperson Kate Joblin says she understands the majority of the decisions against 
the department were changed by the review committee because it was often presented with 
more information than frontline staff.
      Wellington Downtown Ministry director Kevin Hackwell is concerned that many 
more beneficiaries are not getting their full entitlements, but did not have the confidence, resources 
or time to seek reviews or appeals. 
Hackwell: "It's about an attitude that some Winz staff and certainly senior management appear 
to have that they should minimise how much is paid out... A lot of the people go to the 
department for emergency help. They get turned down and by the time they apply for a review its too late. 
 "One of the problems is the department is minimising its paperwork, so fewer people are 
being told in writing about the decision being made and their review rights. People are encouraged 
to ask about their entitlements over the phone."
 
Sources   The Daily News 4 December 1999 "Slane questions merits of Winz fraud recovery"; The Dominion 15 
December 1999 "Winz staff getting it wrong" by Karen Howard
NATIONAL SHADOW PORTFOLIOS
The National Party has announced its revamped opposition line-up. Roger Sowry (at 
No.4) has dropped the Social Services portfolio ... which now goes to Bob Simcock (No.13) who 
will be National spokesman on Social Services, Employment, Community and Voluntary Sector.
 Belinda Vernon will be National spokesperson on Work and Income NZ.
 
Source   The Evening Post 16 December 1999 "National Shadow Portfolios at a glance" by NZPA
     Seasons Greetings to all our readers from all of us at The Jobs Letter and The Jobs 
Research Trust. All the best for 2000!
 
|  | THE JOBS, TRAINING and SOCIAL SERVICES MINISTERS
 (in cabinet)
 No.2 JIM ANDERTON (Alliance) Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Economic 
Development, Minister for Industry and Regional Development
 No.4 STEVE MAHAREY (Labour) Minister of Social Services and Employment, 
Associate Minister of Education (Tertiary Education), Minister responsible for the community and 
voluntary sector
 No.7 SANDRA LEE (Alliance) Associate Minister of Maori Affairs, Minister of Local 
Government
 No.9 TREVOR MALLARD (Labour) Minister of Education, Minister of State Services, 
Minister responsible for adult and community education
 No.10 PETE HODGSON (Labour) Associate Minister for Economic Development, 
Associate Minister for Industry and Regional Development, Minister responsible for small businesses
 No.11 MARGARET WILSON (Labour) Minister of Labour
 No.12 DOVER SAMUELS (Labour) Minister of Maori Affairs
 No.14 LIANNE DALZIEL (Labour) Associate Minister of Education
 No.19 MARK GOSCHE (Labour) Minister of Housing
 No.20 LAILA HARRE (Alliance) Minister of Women's Affairs, Minister of Youth 
Affairs, Associate Minister of Labour
 (outside cabinet)
No.22 RUTH DYSON (Labour) Associate Minister of Social Services and Employment, 
Minister responsible for disability issues
 No.23 TARIANA TURIA (Labour) Associate Minister of Social Services and 
Employment (Social Services), Associate Minister of Maori Affairs (Social Development), Associate 
Minister of Housing
 No.24 PHILLIDA BUNKLE (Alliance) Associate Minister for Economic Development
 No.25 PAREKURA HOROMIA (Labour) Associate Minister of Social Services and 
Employment (Employment), Associate Minister of Maori Affairs (Economic Development), 
Associate Minister of Education
 (Undersecretary)
 JOHN WRIGHT (Alliance) Undersecretary to the Minister of Economic Development, 
Industry and Regional Development. 
 
 
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